Breaking Down Cannabis and Cannabinoids: THC & CBD

Breaking Down Cannabis and Cannabinoids: THC & CBD

February 18, 2026Manhattan Vape City

Understanding Cannabis and Cannabinoids (THC and CBD)

What is Cannabis?

Cannabis is a plant known for its **psychoactive and therapeutic properties**. It contains **over 100 cannabinoids**, the two most famous being THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (Cannabidiol). These compounds interact with the body’s **endocannabinoid system**, influencing mood, pain perception, and more.

Different Cannabis Species

Cannabis is classified into three primary species:

Cannabis Species: Sativa, Indica, and Ruderalis

  • Sativa: Tall plants with narrow leaves, known for **energizing and uplifting effects**. High in THC, commonly used for **daytime use and creativity**.
  • Indica: Shorter, bushier plants with broad leaves, offering **relaxation and sedation**. Indica strains are perfect for **pain relief and sleep aid**.
  • Ruderalis: A smaller, wild species with **low THC but high CBD content**. It’s often used for **medicinal purposes** and is known for its **autoflowering** ability.

What is THC?

THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol) is the **psychoactive compound** in cannabis responsible for the "high" effect. It binds to **CB1 receptors in the brain**, leading to:

  • Euphoria and relaxation
  • Increased appetite
  • Altered sensory perception
  • Pain relief for conditions like arthritis and migraines

What is CBD?

CBD (Cannabidiol) is a **non-psychoactive compound** that interacts with **CB2 receptors**, mainly in the immune system. Unlike THC, CBD does not produce a high but offers various **therapeutic benefits**, such as:

  • Anxiety and stress relief
  • Anti-inflammatory properties
  • Seizure and epilepsy management (FDA-approved for certain conditions)
  • Pain management without psychoactive effects

THC vs. CBD: Key Differences

Feature THC CBD
Psychoactive? Yes No
Medical Use Pain relief, nausea, insomnia Anxiety, inflammation, seizures
Legal Status Restricted in many areas Legal in more regions
Side Effects Anxiety, paranoia, dry mouth Fatigue, changes in appetite

Where to Buy High-Quality Cannabis Products?

Looking for top-quality cannabis products? Check out:

Final Thoughts

Cannabis is a **complex yet beneficial plant** with three major species – **Sativa, Indica, and Ruderalis** – and two major cannabinoids – **THC and CBD**. Understanding their differences helps users make informed choices for **medical or recreational use**.

Learn more about cannabis consumption by reading:

👉 Everything You Need to Know About Hash Holes

👉 Boss CBD vs. Crisp CBD: Which One Is Best for You?

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